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Old 08-27-2005, 01:47 AM   #1
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Default Be careful with your cookware, Teflon can be toxic!


This is actually a tip they taught us in culinary school, Teflon fumes at relatively low temperatures can cause an acute illness known as polymer fume fever, which has many of the same symptoms of the flu: tightness of chest, malaise, shortness of breath, headache, cough, chills, temperatures between 100 and 104 °F, and sore throat. When heated with nothing in it, a Teflon pan produces at least 15 toxins when burned, including carcinogens, chemical warfare agents, and close relatives of highly toxic pesticides. These same fumes kill birds quite quickly, think about how miners would keep a canary in the mine with them and then get out fast if the bird died because that indicated toxins in the air.

An Environmental Working Group (EWG) review of a series of studies published beginning in the 1950s shows that DuPont has known for at least 50 years that Teflon fumes at relatively low temperatures can cause an acute illness known as polymer fume fever. In several studies DuPont recruited human volunteers and intentionally exposed them to Teflon fumes to the point of illness. Although DuPont has not studied the potential long-term health impacts of chronic exposures to Teflon fumes from home cookware, the studies the company has conducted, including their human experiments, contradict their frequent assertions that heated Teflon is known to be safe. The available evidence suggests that normal use of Teflon cookware causes some unknown but significant incidence of polymer fume fever.

So just make sure you don't let your non-stick pans start smoking with nothing in them, especially if you own pet birds.

The Doc

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Old 08-27-2005, 02:39 AM   #2
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Interesting... never knew that... Doc you are just full of info, you should have your own tv show or something. :beer1:
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Old 08-27-2005, 03:57 AM   #3
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How awful, I've heard that once before but didn't pay any notice. I might be just a little more careful now.
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Old 08-27-2005, 03:58 AM   #4
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Yeah I always though Teflon coated stuff was junk. I used a cast iron skilled (yeah I know how it increases iron content in foods) and though my food tasted best that way.

What type of frying pan do you use? I have one of those stoves with the flat burners now so I can't use a cast-iron anymore.
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Old 08-27-2005, 04:14 AM   #5
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i agree teflon really isnt worth it...check this out it further supports The Doc's statements....

and this

this


and lastly this one


they all basically support the same opinions...


gimme a cast iron skillet anytime over a teflon..... heres a site to help you figure out the toxicity of different types of cast iron
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Old 08-27-2005, 06:01 AM   #6
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There's also been some concern that aluminum cookware isn't that safe either as certain aluminum compounds have been found to be an important component of the neurological damage characteristics of Alzheimer's Disease. Although at this point the evidence isn't conclusive.

http://www.niehs.nih.gov/external/faq/aluminum.htm
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Old 08-27-2005, 06:19 AM   #7
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Phosphate bond
Yeah I always though Teflon coated stuff was junk. I used a cast iron skilled (yeah I know how it increases iron content in foods) and though my food tasted best that way.

What type of frying pan do you use? I have one of those stoves with the flat burners now so I can't use a cast-iron anymore.
I use cast iron quite a bit, from the skillets to the grill pan and even the dutch oven (no, not the one with the covers and a fart ). But for everyday use such as sauteing and omlette making I just use stainless steel cookware. Granted the good stuff isn't cheap, but I slowly gathered my cooking arsenal over the years by asking for the good stuff for holidays and special occasions. It sounds kind of strange but when my wife and I got married I registered for all the kitchen stuff since she hasn't touched a single pan since we started going out (14 years ago). The entire time we've been together I've actually cooked every single meal ,except one, but that's why I cook . Good cookware will last forever if you take care of it, so don't buy that cheap crap at the dollar store, get some good heavy gauge stainless steel and you'll have it forever. Hell, I'm the only person around here with 20 quart stock pots and people call me all the time to borrow them because they don't want to spend $70 on a good pot. So I charge them a case of beer to borrow the pots and they realize pretty quick it's cheaper and more convienent to get their own.

Stick with stainless and cast iron, leave cheap Teflon and aluminum alone.

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Old 08-27-2005, 07:14 AM   #8
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Quote:
Originally Posted by builtbeast
There's also been some concern that aluminum cookware isn't that safe either as certain aluminum compounds have been found to be an important component of the neurological damage characteristics of Alzheimer's Disease. Although at this point the evidence isn't conclusive.

http://www.niehs.nih.gov/external/faq/aluminum.htm
As an avid cook the biggest problem I have with aluminum pots and pans is that they can scratch, and can pit and discolor from high acid and alkaline foods. Their reactivity with a lot of my favorite ingredients (citrus fruits, wine, tomato sauce, sauerkraut, and even just salt) keeps me from using them, because it actually changes the flavor of the food. Aluminium is a reactive metal that can become aluminum hydroxide if exposed to acids or salts, which isn't a bad compound (think antacids) but if I don't need them I don't want to ingest them everyday.

And my favorite drawback is that at very high heat for extended time periods, an aluminum pan can “boil dry” and melt into molten metal right on your stove. Now how in the hell do you clean that up .

So, stainless steel anyone .

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Old 08-27-2005, 12:55 PM   #9
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your wife is a lucky woman Doc!
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Old 08-27-2005, 03:18 PM   #10
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Quote:
Originally Posted by pammiejoe6
your wife is a lucky woman Doc!
Yeah, she seems to thinks it's more of a curse, especially at Christmas time when I make all the diffrent fudge. I have exactly 2 days to get it out of the house or else there's not much left to give away .
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Old 08-27-2005, 03:29 PM   #11
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Quote:
Originally Posted by The Doc
Yeah, she seems to thinks it's more of a curse, especially at Christmas time when I make all the diffrent fudge. I have exactly 2 days to get it out of the house or else there's not much left to give away .
hahahaaa...i hear ya....im trying NOT to think about christmas time yet...last year i gained a few pounds during that time and i am just now getting back to where i was before i went crazyyyyy....

i LOVE cooking!
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Old 08-27-2005, 07:39 PM   #12
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Usually when someone mentions how lucky my wife is she responds with "Tell that to my ass, and the folks at weight watcher that weigh it every week", can't you just feel the love .
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Old 08-27-2005, 10:55 PM   #13
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The Doc, you seem like a pretty good cook. Any good Osso Bucco recipes?
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Old 08-28-2005, 12:42 AM   #14
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Yeah I dont use teflon, pet birds :\

I mainly cook with the microwave now (oats, eggs, etc etc), relatively safe?

Sometimes cook beef and salmon on cast iron.
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Old 08-28-2005, 01:50 AM   #15
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Biff_McFresh
Yeah I dont use teflon, pet birds :\

I mainly cook with the microwave now (oats, eggs, etc etc), relatively safe?

Sometimes cook beef and salmon on cast iron.

hmmm came up with THIS

and this


(course you can prolly find something about everything...LOL...depends on how much you wanna risk i guess....???)

i cook with the microwave a LOT...now my brain is spinning!
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Old 08-28-2005, 02:06 AM   #16
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Apootheosis
The Doc, you seem like a pretty good cook. Any good Osso Bucco recipes?
This a recipe that has worked for me, the veal came out both tender and moist.

1 c. yellow onion, finely chopped
2/3 c. carrots, finely chopped
2/3 c. celery, finely chopped
1/4 tsp. garlic, finely chopped
1/2 c. vegetable oil
2 shanks of veal sawed into 8 pieces, about 2 inches long, each securely tied around the middle
3/4 c. all-purpose flour, spread on a plate
1 c. dry white wine
1 1/2 c. beef broth
1 1/2 c. canned Italian tomatoes, coarsely chopped with juice
1/4 tsp. dried thyme
4 leaves fresh basil (optional, you can use a sprinkle of the dry stuff )
2 bay leaves
2 or 3 sprigs parsley
Freshly ground pepper, about 6 twists of the mill

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Choose a heavy casserole with a tight-fitting lid that is just large enough to contain the veal pieces in a single layer. Put the onion, carrot, celery, and butter and cook over medium heat for 8 to 10 minutes, until the vegetables soften and wilt. Remove from the heat. Heat the oil in a skillet over medium high heat. Turn the trussed pieces of veal in the flour, shaking off any excess. When the oil is quite hot brown the veal on all sides. Stand the pieces of veal side by side on top of the vegetables in the casserole. Tip the skillet and draw off nearly all the fat with a spoon (you can save a little and put some back in later if you like the extra flavor). Add the wine and boil briskly for about 3 minutes, scraping up and loosening any browning residue stuck to the pan. Pour over the pieces of veal in the casserole. In the same skillet, bring the broth to a simmer and pour into the casserole. Add the chopped tomatoes with their juices, the thyme, basil, bay leaves, parsley, garlic and pepper. The broth should come up to the top of the veal pieces. If it does not, add more. Bring the contents of the casserole to a simmer on top of the stove. Cover tightly and place in the lower third of the preheated oven. Cook for about 2 hours carefully turning the veal pieces every 20 minutes. When done, they should be very tender when pricked with a fork, and their sauce should be dense and creamy. If, while the veal is still cooking, there is not enough liquid in the casserole, you may add up to 1/3 cup of warm water. If the reverse is true, and the sauce is too thin when the veal is done remove the meat to a warm platter. Place the uncovered casserole on top of the stove, and over high heat briskly boil the sauce until it thickens. Pour the sauce over the veal and serve.

A couple of little hints to make sure you get good shanks: Pick hind shanks for this dish and when the butcher prepares your shanks have him saw off the two ends which contain mostly bone and little meat. Have him cut the shanks into pieces no more than 2 inches long, and make sure he doesn't remove the skin around the shanks.

The Doc
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Old 08-28-2005, 02:32 AM   #17
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Quote:
Originally Posted by The Doc
This a recipe that has worked for me, the veal came out both tender and moist.

1 c. yellow onion, finely chopped
2/3 c. carrots, finely chopped
2/3 c. celery, finely chopped
1/4 tsp. garlic, finely chopped
1/2 c. vegetable oil
2 shanks of veal sawed into 8 pieces, about 2 inches long, each securely tied around the middle
3/4 c. all-purpose flour, spread on a plate
1 c. dry white wine
1 1/2 c. beef broth
1 1/2 c. canned Italian tomatoes, coarsely chopped with juice
1/4 tsp. dried thyme
4 leaves fresh basil (optional, you can use a sprinkle of the dry stuff )
2 bay leaves
2 or 3 sprigs parsley
Freshly ground pepper, about 6 twists of the mill

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Choose a heavy casserole with a tight-fitting lid that is just large enough to contain the veal pieces in a single layer. Put the onion, carrot, celery, and butter and cook over medium heat for 8 to 10 minutes, until the vegetables soften and wilt. Remove from the heat. Heat the oil in a skillet over medium high heat. Turn the trussed pieces of veal in the flour, shaking off any excess. When the oil is quite hot brown the veal on all sides. Stand the pieces of veal side by side on top of the vegetables in the casserole. Tip the skillet and draw off nearly all the fat with a spoon (you can save a little and put some back in later if you like the extra flavor). Add the wine and boil briskly for about 3 minutes, scraping up and loosening any browning residue stuck to the pan. Pour over the pieces of veal in the casserole. In the same skillet, bring the broth to a simmer and pour into the casserole. Add the chopped tomatoes with their juices, the thyme, basil, bay leaves, parsley, garlic and pepper. The broth should come up to the top of the veal pieces. If it does not, add more. Bring the contents of the casserole to a simmer on top of the stove. Cover tightly and place in the lower third of the preheated oven. Cook for about 2 hours carefully turning the veal pieces every 20 minutes. When done, they should be very tender when pricked with a fork, and their sauce should be dense and creamy. If, while the veal is still cooking, there is not enough liquid in the casserole, you may add up to 1/3 cup of warm water. If the reverse is true, and the sauce is too thin when the veal is done remove the meat to a warm platter. Place the uncovered casserole on top of the stove, and over high heat briskly boil the sauce until it thickens. Pour the sauce over the veal and serve.

A couple of little hints to make sure you get good shanks: Pick hind shanks for this dish and when the butcher prepares your shanks have him saw off the two ends which contain mostly bone and little meat. Have him cut the shanks into pieces no more than 2 inches long, and make sure he doesn't remove the skin around the shanks.

The Doc

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Old 08-28-2005, 12:03 PM   #18
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Quote:
Originally Posted by pammiejoe6
hmmm came up with THIS

and this


(course you can prolly find something about everything...LOL...depends on how much you wanna risk i guess....???)

i cook with the microwave a LOT...now my brain is spinning!
haha just wonderful. How the hell do I cook anything nowdays? haha
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